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Tech-Tip Reference # : |
TT_26_conductivity_selection |
Date Posted : |
11/28/2006 |
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Conductivity/Resistivity Selection Tips
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To ensure success in selecting the right Conductivity/Resistivity sensors for a particular application, users should first consider the following questions and guidelines:
1) What are the minimum and maximum Conductivity/Resistivity values of the solution?
• Choose a sensor whose range completely encompasses the application range; the application range should
fall within the middle of the sensor's operating range.
Example: If an application has a conductivity range of 500µS to 1000µS, the best sensor choices
would be the 3-2821 or 2841 not the 3-2820 or 3-2840; this is because 500µS to 1000µS
is closer to the middle of the 3-2821 sensor's range (10µS to 10,000µS), compared to the
3-2820 sensor's range (1µS to 1,000µS).
• GF Signet manufactures sensors that have specific cell constants to match the water quality:
(.01, 0.1, 1.0, 10 and 20)
2) What are the minimum and maximum temperature values of the solution?
• Knowing the temperature range can determine the compatible fitting material required.
• Signet can upgrade the sensor fittings with either stainless steel or titanium depending on the temperature
requirements. Standard Signet conductivity sensor fittings are made of either polypropylene (PP) or PEEK™.
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3) Are the chemicals in the solution compatible with the wetted materials of the sensor?
• Look up each chemical and wetted material in a reliable chemical compatibility chart, or contact your Georg Fischer Technical Support staff for assistance.
• Monel and Titanium sensor bodies are available as replacements to the standard stainless steel sensors.
4) What is the distance between the sensor and the location of the transmitters?
• All Signet Conductivity sensors have cable length restrictions (See Figure 1 below)
• If extended cables are necessary, they can be special-ordered directly from GF Signet. A solid uninterrupted
cable will improve the signal quality and contribute to better performance (preferred over soldered extensions).
• If the cable must be extended in the field, Signet recommends the 3-8050-1 universal junction box in
conjunction with proper Signet cables (listed in the catalog)
• NEVER exceed the maximum specified cable length. Excess cable will cause errors in the measurement.
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| Figure 1: Cable Lengths |
Sensor |
Description |
Standard Cable Length |
Maximum Cable Length |
| 3-2819-X |
0.01 cell, SS body, PP fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
25 ft / 7.62 meter |
| 3-2839-X |
0.01 cell, SS body, PEEK fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
25 ft / 7.62 meter |
| 3-2820-X |
0.1 cell, SS body, PP fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
| 3-2840-X |
0.1 cell, SS body, PEEK fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
| 3-2821-X |
1.0 cell, SS body, PP fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
| 3-2841-X |
1.0 cell, SS body, PEEK fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
| 3-2822-X |
10 cell, SS & CPVC body, SS fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
| 3-2842-X |
10 cell, SS body, PEEK fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
| 3-2823-X |
20 cell, SS body, SS fitting |
15 ft / 4.6 meter |
100 ft / 30 meter |
5) Are there any recommended sensor installation tips?
• See the Figure 2 below.
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